영향력 작전

staged source materialfabricated local-news sitesAI-generated contentdeepfakes and manipulated videocoordinated amplification

1 선거 · 3 증거

Storm-1516

2023-08 – 진행 중 · Russia · 3 대상

media cloning / typosquattingcoordinated inauthentic amplificationforged official documents

3 선거 · 4 인물 · 3 증거

Doppelganger / RRN

2022-05 – 진행 중 · Russia · 5 대상

website compromise (fabricated articles)hack-and-leakcredential theft / account compromiseforged documentsanti-NATO disinformation

1 선거 · 5 증거

Ghostwriter

2017 – 진행 중 · Belarus · 4 대상

country-targeted portal networksautomated content republishingsearch-engine optimisationlocalised domain infrastructuresource laundering

1 선거 · 3 증거

Portal Kombat

2013 – 진행 중 · Russia · 8 대상

fabricated websitescoordinated cross-platform relaysinauthentic accountsartificial amplificationpolarising paired narratives

1 선거 · 3 증거

Rokh Solis

2026-02 – 2026-03 · Indicators involving Blackcore; exact operator role unresolved · 1 대상

algorithm manipulationcoordinated inauthentic amplificationcovert influencer recruitmentundeclared political promotionrecycled account networks

1 선거 · 1 증거

Romania TikTok 증폭 작전, 2024

2024-11 – 2024-12 · Unidentified coordinated promoter network · 1 대상

다툼 중

1 선거 · 1 인물 · 4 증거

Șor Network Moldova 선거 작전, 2024–2025

2024-09 – 2025-09 · Russia · 1 대상

vote buyingillegal political financingsanctioned-bank transfersTelegram coordinationcoordinated disinformation

credential spearphishingsocial engineeringaccount compromisedocument thefthack-and-leak

2 선거 · 1 인물 · 8 증거

이란 2024년 미국 해킹 및 유출 캠페인

2024-05 – 2024-09 · Iran · 1 대상

generative-AI text productionfabricated personascomment seedingmulti-platform postingoperation-controlled websites

1 선거 · 2 인물 · 2 증거

Zero Zeno India 2024 활동

2024-05 – 2024-05 · STOIC · 1 대상

generative-AI disinformationmanipulated videoimitation news websitesfalse corroboration across sitesorigin obfuscation

1 선거 · 1 증거

CGE U.S. 2024 AI 허위정보 작전

2024 – 2024-11 · Russia · 1 대상

coordinated inauthentic postingsynthetic audioAI-generated avatarscross-platform narrative seedingcomment spam

1 선거 · 1 증거

DRAGONBRIDGE / Spamouflage Taiwan 2024 캠페인

2023 – 2024-01 · China · 1 대상

planned influence operationssocial and political tension amplification

1 선거 · 1 인물 · 1 증거

Iran CDPC U.S. 2024 영향 작전 계획

2023 – 2024-11 · Iran · 1 대상

false narrativescoordinated WeChat amplificationDouyin distributionChinese-language media amplificationcandidate targeting

1 선거 · 1 증거

캐나다 2021년 선거에서 PRC와 연계된 WeChat 서사

2021-08 – 2021-09 · China · 1 대상

voter-data theftfalse-flag impersonationvoter intimidation emailsfabricated election-security videomedia-system intrusion

1 선거 · 2 인물 · 2 증거

Iran 2020 유권자 위협 및 허위정보 캠페인

2020-08 – 2020-11 · Iran · 1 대상

spearphishingcredential theftdocument theftselective leakingonline amplification

1 선거 · 3 증거

Star Blizzard UK 2019 무역 문서 해킹 및 유출

2019-10 – 2019-12 · Russia · 1 대상

spear-phishinghack-and-leakdocument forgerycoordinated bot amplification

1 선거 · 2 증거

MacronLeaks

2017-03 – 2017-05 · Russia · 1 대상

spear-phishingnetwork intrusionhack-and-leakfalse online personasstaged document releases

1 선거 · 1 인물 · 4 증거

GRU 2016 해킹 및 유출 작전

2016-03 – 2016-11 · Russia · 1 대상

election-system intrusionmalware deploymentdata deletiondistributed denial of servicefabricated result display

1 선거 · 1 인물 · 4 증거

우크라이나 CEC 사이버공격, 2014

2014-03 – 2014-05 · Russia · 1 대상

fake personascoordinated inauthentic amplificationpolitical advertisingstaged rallies

1 선거 · 2 인물 · 3 증거

Internet Research Agency 2016 캠페인

2014 – 2017 · Russia · 1 대상