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外国干预

影响行动

已记录的外国干预和协调信息行动——包括归因、手法以及每项行动背后的证据。

归因于
置信度
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Storm-1679 / Matryoshka

2023-09 – 进行中 · Persistent pro-Russian information-manipulation set; VIGINUM records only probable links with Russian actors and does not establish state direction; individual operators not publicly identified · 2 目标

media and institutional impersonationfabricated video reportsRussian-language Telegram seedingcoordinated cross-platform amplificationfact-checker baiting
被指称

1 选举 · 3 证据

Storm-1516

2023-08 – 进行中 · Russia · 3 目标

staged source materialfabricated local-news sitesAI-generated contentdeepfakes and manipulated videocoordinated amplification
已确认

3 选举 · 4 人物 · 3 证据

Doppelganger / RRN

2022-05 – 进行中 · Russia · 5 目标

media cloning / typosquattingcoordinated inauthentic amplificationforged official documents
已确认

1 选举 · 5 证据

Ghostwriter

2017 – 进行中 · Belarus · 4 目标

website compromise (fabricated articles)hack-and-leakcredential theft / account compromiseforged documentsanti-NATO disinformation
已佐证

1 选举 · 3 证据

Portal Kombat

2013 – 进行中 · Russia · 8 目标

country-targeted portal networksautomated content republishingsearch-engine optimisationlocalised domain infrastructuresource laundering
已确认

1 选举 · 3 证据

Rokh Solis

2026-02 – 2026-03 · Indicators involving Blackcore; exact operator role unresolved · 1 目标

fabricated websitescoordinated cross-platform relaysinauthentic accountsartificial amplificationpolarising paired narratives
被指称

1 选举 · 1 证据

Romania TikTok 放大行动,2024

2024-11 – 2024-12 · Unidentified coordinated promoter network · 1 目标

algorithm manipulationcoordinated inauthentic amplificationcovert influencer recruitmentundeclared political promotionrecycled account networks
有争议

1 选举 · 1 人物 · 4 证据

Șor Network Moldova 选举行动,2024–2025

2024-09 – 2025-09 · Russia · 1 目标

vote buyingillegal political financingsanctioned-bank transfersTelegram coordinationcoordinated disinformation
已佐证

2 选举 · 1 人物 · 8 证据

伊朗 2024 年美国黑客窃取并泄露行动

2024-05 – 2024-09 · Iran · 1 目标

credential spearphishingsocial engineeringaccount compromisedocument thefthack-and-leak
被指称

1 选举 · 2 人物 · 2 证据

Zero Zeno India 2024 活动

2024-05 – 2024-05 · STOIC · 1 目标

generative-AI text productionfabricated personascomment seedingmulti-platform postingoperation-controlled websites
已确认

1 选举 · 1 证据

CGE U.S. 2024 AI 虚假信息行动

2024 – 2024-11 · Russia · 1 目标

generative-AI disinformationmanipulated videoimitation news websitesfalse corroboration across sitesorigin obfuscation
已确认

1 选举 · 1 证据

DRAGONBRIDGE / Spamouflage 台湾 2024 年竞选活动

2023 – 2024-01 · China · 1 目标

coordinated inauthentic postingsynthetic audioAI-generated avatarscross-platform narrative seedingcomment spam
已佐证

1 选举 · 1 人物 · 1 证据

Iran CDPC U.S. 2024 影响行动规划

2023 – 2024-11 · Iran · 1 目标

planned influence operationssocial and political tension amplification
已确认

1 选举 · 1 证据

加拿大2021年选举中与PRC相关的WeChat叙事

2021-08 – 2021-09 · China · 1 目标

false narrativescoordinated WeChat amplificationDouyin distributionChinese-language media amplificationcandidate targeting
被指称

1 选举 · 2 人物 · 2 证据

Iran 2020 选民威胁与虚假信息行动

2020-08 – 2020-11 · Iran · 1 目标

voter-data theftfalse-flag impersonationvoter intimidation emailsfabricated election-security videomedia-system intrusion
已确认

1 选举 · 3 证据

Star Blizzard UK 2019 贸易文件黑客窃取并泄露

2019-10 – 2019-12 · Russia · 1 目标

spearphishingcredential theftdocument theftselective leakingonline amplification
已佐证

1 选举 · 2 证据

MacronLeaks

2017-03 – 2017-05 · Russia · 1 目标

spear-phishinghack-and-leakdocument forgerycoordinated bot amplification
已佐证

1 选举 · 1 人物 · 4 证据

GRU 2016 黑客窃取并泄露行动

2016-03 – 2016-11 · Russia · 1 目标

spear-phishingnetwork intrusionhack-and-leakfalse online personasstaged document releases
已确认

1 选举 · 1 人物 · 4 证据

Ukraine CEC 网络攻击,2014年

2014-03 – 2014-05 · Russia · 1 目标

election-system intrusionmalware deploymentdata deletiondistributed denial of servicefabricated result display
已佐证

1 选举 · 2 人物 · 3 证据

Internet Research Agency 2016 年行动

2014 – 2017 · Russia · 1 目标

fake personascoordinated inauthentic amplificationpolitical advertisingstaged rallies
已确认

1 选举 · 5 证据