术语
Active measures
定义
The Soviet and Russian term for operations to shape another state’s politics — forgery, front organisations and placement, of which today’s online work is continuous.
另见
Kompromat
Compromising material held or released to coerce or discredit — genuine, fabricated or a mixture, which is what makes the release itself the operation.
Reflexive control
Shaping an adversary’s information environment so they choose, apparently freely, the action you want — the doctrinal frame behind much interference activity.
FIMI（Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference）
欧盟对外国国家或其代理人所采取的一种主要不违法、但具有操纵性的行为模式的称谓，此类行为威胁价值观和进程，包括选举。