术语
Carousel voting
定义
A scheme in which voters carry out a pre-marked ballot and return a blank one, letting an organiser verify each vote — an attack on ballot secrecy used to enforce vote buying.
另见
买票
向选民支付报酬或以实物奖励,诱使其按特定方式投票或参与投票——这属于程序违规,在大多数司法辖区构成犯罪。
Secret ballot
The guarantee that no one can link a voter to their choice — the precondition for free voting, and what vote buying and voter intimidation both attack.
Ballot secrecy breach
Any arrangement that lets a third party learn how an individual voted — including photographed ballots, transparent envelopes and overly small reporting units.