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Morocco

North Africa · ma

Constitutional monarchy with a 395-seat House of Representatives elected for five years through local and regional proportional lists.

Profile last reviewed July 23, 2026

Moroccan voters directly elect the House of Representatives; the king appoints the head of government from the political party that finishes first in the election. The current chamber combines 305 local-constituency seats with 90 regional-list seats. Election administration is led by the Interior Ministry, with judicial review and accredited observation.

How voting works today

Voting age
18 and over
Voter registration
Voter-initiated
Identification
Photo ID required
Compulsory voting
No
Postal voting
Not available
Early voting
Not available
Online voting
Not available
Voting from abroad
Restricted

Voters must be entered on the general electoral rolls. Moroccans living abroad have limited routes tied to the electoral framework rather than a universal overseas postal or online ballot.

How the franchise changed

Every entry records a change in who could vote, or how — expansions, restrictions and procedural reforms alike.

  1. 2011Reform

    The revised constitution reaffirmed direct universal suffrage for the House of Representatives and required appointment of the head of government from the party that leads the election.

    Constitution of Morocco
  2. 2021Reform

    The House was elected through 305 local-list seats and 90 regional-list seats, the structure retained as the baseline for the 395-seat chamber.

    Figures of the 2021 legislative elections
  3. 2026Reform

    The audiovisual regulator adopted a special election decision covering political pluralism and deceptive AI-generated content.

    HACA decision on the 2026 legislative election

Safeguards on the count

Ballot type
Paper ballots
Post-election audit
Judicial challenge only
Election administration
Government-run
Domestic observers
Yes
International observers
Yes

The Interior Ministry administers elections; a central monitoring commission brings together the interior and justice authorities. The National Human Rights Council accredits independent election observers.

Worth knowing

Elections in the database

People

Sources