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Election

United States 2024 Presidential Election

November 5, 2024

Donald Trump won the Electoral College 312–226 and received 49.80% of the national popular vote to Kamala Harris's 48.32%. The campaign environment was targeted by documented Iranian credential phishing, an alleged IRGC hack-and-leak operation, a Treasury-documented GRU-backed AI and imitation-site campaign, and Russian and Iranian influence planning; these findings concern campaign information, not ballot tabulation.

Official results

Certified by Federal Election Commission compilation of certified state election-office returns

The bars show the two major-party candidates. Other candidates collectively account for the remainder of the national popular vote. Trump received 312 electoral votes and Harris 226.

Sources:1

The Integrity Ledger

What the evidence establishes, and what it does not — side by side, each finding sourced and tiered.

What is established

  • Foreign interferenceConfirmed

    Google documented and disrupted credential-phishing attempts by IRGC-associated APT42 against people affiliated with both U.S. presidential campaigns.

    More detail

    Google reported blocking login attempts, securing compromised accounts and referring malicious activity to law enforcement.

    Sources:1
  • Foreign interferenceAlleged

    A federal indictment alleges that three IRGC employees compromised accounts associated with Trump's campaign, stole documents and attempted to release the material.

    More detail

    The document theft and hack-and-leak conduct are allegations unless proved in court.

    Sources:1
  • Information operationsConfirmed

    VIGINUM documented Storm-1516 activity targeting the 2024 U.S. electoral process as part of a broader Russian information-operation method.

    Sources:1
  • Information operationsConfirmed

    The U.S. Treasury documented a GRU-backed Center for Geopolitical Expertise operation that used a generative-AI server, at least 100 imitation news sites and manipulated video aimed at the 2024 U.S. electorate.

    More detail

    This is a Treasury administrative finding about an influence apparatus. The public record establishes infrastructure and intent, but does not quantify authentic audience engagement or changed votes.

    Sources:1
  • Foreign interferenceConfirmed

    The U.S. Treasury identified the Cognitive Design Production Center as an IRGC subsidiary that had planned influence operations targeting U.S. voters since at least 2023.

    More detail

    Treasury's designation documents planning and organizational linkage. Its public notice provides less operational detail than the separate Justice Department hack-and-leak indictment, so the two records are presented separately.

    Sources:1

What is not established

  • Result falsificationDebunked

    The cited campaign-interference findings do not establish access to voting or tabulation systems, alteration of ballots, or any changed vote total.

    Sources:1234

Process assessment

The Federal Election Commission's national compilation draws on official state election-office returns. Foreign targeting of campaigns is documented separately from the certified count.

Sources:123

Statistical notes

Sources5

DatasetU.S. Federal Election CommissionNovember 5, 2024
Official 2024 Presidential General Election Results
OriginalArchived
IndictmentU.S. Department of JusticeSeptember 27, 2024
Three IRGC cyber actors indicted for alleged 2024 U.S. election hack-and-leak operation
OriginalArchived
Platform reportGoogle Threat Analysis GroupAugust 14, 2024
Iranian-backed group steps up phishing campaigns against Israel and the U.S.
OriginalArchived
Official reportVIGINUM, French SGDSNMay 6, 2025
Analysis of the Russian information operation Storm-1516
OriginalArchived
Official reportU.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets ControlDecember 31, 2024
Treasury sanctions Russian and Iranian entities over attempted interference in the U.S. 2024 election
OriginalArchived

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