Explore
Timeline
A chronological view of documented elections and influence operations. Filter by category, hover a marker for detail, and open any case.
—100 of 105
Confidence lens
Adds corroborated findings to confirmed findings and authoritative debunks.
Influence Operations
Portal Kombat2013 — …Internet Research Agency 2016 Campaign2014 — 2017Ukraine CEC Cyberattack, 2014March 2014 — May 2014GRU 2016 Hack-and-Leak OperationMarch 2016 — November 2016Ghostwriter2017 — …MacronLeaksMarch 2017 — May 2017Star Blizzard UK 2019 trade-document hack-and-leakOctober 2019 — December 2019Iran 2020 Voter-Threat and Disinformation CampaignAugust 2020 — November 2020Doppelganger / RRNMay 2022 — …DRAGONBRIDGE / Spamouflage Taiwan 2024 Campaign2023 — January 2024Iran CDPC U.S. 2024 Influence Planning2023 — November 2024Storm-1516August 2023 — …CGE U.S. 2024 AI Disinformation Operation2024 — November 2024Zero Zeno India 2024 activityMay 2024 — May 2024Șor Network Moldova Election Operations, 2024–2025September 2024 — September 2025
Result falsification
Process violations
Zambia 2026 General ElectionAugust 13, 2026South Korea 2025 Presidential ElectionJune 3, 2025Ecuador 2025 Presidential ElectionFebruary 9, 2025Romania 2024 Presidential Election (annulled)November 24, 2024Bulgaria 2024 October Parliamentary ElectionOctober 27, 2024Georgia 2024 Parliamentary ElectionsOctober 26, 2024Mozambique 2024 General ElectionOctober 9, 2024Venezuela 2024 Presidential ElectionJuly 28, 2024France 2024 Snap Legislative ElectionJune 30, 2024Mexico 2024 General ElectionJune 2, 2024South Africa 2024 General ElectionMay 29, 2024Senegal 2024 Presidential ElectionMarch 24, 2024Russia 2024 Presidential ElectionMarch 15, 2024Indonesia 2024 Presidential ElectionFebruary 14, 2024Pakistan 2024 General ElectionFebruary 8, 2024Serbia 2023 Early Parliamentary ElectionDecember 17, 2023Argentina 2023 General ElectionOctober 22, 2023Poland 2023 Parliamentary ElectionsOctober 15, 2023New Zealand 2023 General ElectionOctober 14, 2023Guatemala 2023 General ElectionJune 25, 2023Türkiye 2023 Presidential ElectionMay 14, 2023Nigeria 2023 Presidential ElectionFebruary 25, 2023Fiji 2022 General ElectionDecember 14, 2022Israel 2022 Knesset ElectionNovember 1, 2022Bosnia and Herzegovina 2022 General ElectionOctober 2, 2022Latvia 2022 Parliamentary ElectionOctober 1, 2022Sweden 2022 Parliamentary ElectionSeptember 11, 2022Philippines 2022 Presidential ElectionMay 9, 2022Hungary 2022 Parliamentary ElectionApril 3, 2022The Gambia 2021 Presidential ElectionDecember 4, 2021Nicaragua 2021 General ElectionNovember 7, 2021Morocco 2021 Parliamentary ElectionSeptember 8, 2021Zambia 2021 General ElectionAugust 12, 2021Bolivia 2019 General ElectionOctober 20, 2019Malawi 2019–2020 Presidential Election and Fresh ElectionMay 21, 2019Kenya 2017 Presidential Election and Fresh ElectionAugust 8, 2017Haiti 2016 Presidential Election Re-runNovember 20, 2016United Kingdom 2016 EU Membership ReferendumJune 23, 2016Austria 2016 Presidential ElectionMay 22, 2016Ukraine 2014 Early Presidential ElectionMay 25, 2014Ukraine 2004 Presidential Election (run-off annulled)October 31, 2004Haiti 2026 General ElectionAugust 30, 2026Russia 2026 State Duma ElectionSeptember 20, 2026Morocco 2026 Parliamentary ElectionSeptember 23, 2026Latvia 2026 Saeima ElectionOctober 3, 2026Bosnia and Herzegovina 2026 General ElectionOctober 4, 2026Brazil 2026 General ElectionOctober 4, 2026United States 2026 Midterm ElectionsNovember 3, 2026New Zealand 2026 General ElectionNovember 7, 2026Nicaragua 2026 General ElectionNovember 8, 2026Cabo Verde 2026 Presidential ElectionNovember 15, 2026Ecuador 2027 Local and CPCCS ElectionsNovember 29, 2026The Gambia 2026 Presidential ElectionDecember 5, 2026South Sudan 2026 General ElectionDecember 22, 2026Fiji 2026–27 General ElectionFebruary 6, 2027Nigeria 2027 General ElectionFebruary 20, 2027Kenya 2027 General ElectionAugust 10, 2027Slovakia 2027 Parliamentary ElectionSeptember 25, 2027Argentina 2027 Legislative ElectionOctober 24, 2027Poland 2027 Parliamentary ElectionsOctober 31, 2027
Foreign interference
Moldova 2025 Parliamentary ElectionSeptember 28, 2025United States 2024 Presidential ElectionNovember 5, 2024Moldova 2024 Presidential Election & EU ReferendumOctober 20, 2024Germany 2021 Federal ElectionSeptember 26, 2021Canada 2021 General ElectionSeptember 20, 2021United Kingdom 2019 General ElectionDecember 12, 2019Canada 2019 General ElectionOctober 21, 2019United States 2016 Presidential ElectionNovember 8, 2016Israel 2026 Knesset ElectionOctober 27, 2026France 2027 Presidential ElectionApril 18, 2027
Information operations
France 2026 Municipal ElectionsMarch 15, 2026Poland 2025 Presidential ElectionMay 18, 2025Romania 2025 Repeat Presidential ElectionMay 4, 2025Germany 2025 Federal ElectionFebruary 23, 2025France 2024 European Parliament ElectionJune 9, 2024India 2024 Lok Sabha ElectionApril 19, 2024Taiwan 2024 Presidential ElectionJanuary 13, 2024Slovakia 2023 Parliamentary ElectionSeptember 30, 2023Brazil 2022 Presidential ElectionOctober 2, 2022France 2017 Presidential ElectionApril 23, 2017Sweden 2026 Riksdag ElectionSeptember 13, 2026Bulgaria 2026 Presidential ElectionNovember 8, 2026
Statistical anomalies
2004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025202620272028